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Filmclusive Encyclopedia

Equipment

Film production roles, equipment, workflows, and terms.

306 entries · Page 5 of 6

  • Reflex viewfinder

    An optical viewing system that diverts lens-forming light to the camera operator during part of the shutter cycle.

  • Registration pin

    A precision pin engaging a film perforation to stabilize frame position during exposure or printing.

  • Rem-jet backing

    A removable backing on certain motion-picture stocks that provides antihalation, lubrication, and static protection.

  • Remote camera head

    A powered pan-and-tilt head operated away from the mounted camera.

  • Remote focus handset

    A handheld controller used by an assistant to operate mapped lens motors away from the camera.

  • Rewind bench

    A pair of hand rewinds and supports used to inspect, wind, measure, or prepare film on reels.

  • RF scanner

    An instrument or receiver function used to observe radio-frequency activity across a selected band.

  • RF splitter

    A device that divides a radio-frequency signal among multiple destinations with known loss or gain.

  • Ribbon microphone

    A velocity microphone whose thin conductive ribbon moves within a magnetic field.

  • Ripstop

    A reinforced fabric whose grid construction helps limit tears in flags, silks, and scenic elements.

  • Rocky Mountain leg

    An independently adjustable stand leg used to level support on stairs, curbs, or uneven terrain.

  • Roller stand

    A wheeled lighting or grip stand intended for controlled repositioning on suitable level floors.

  • Rolling shutter

    An image-sensor readout that exposes or reads different rows at slightly different times.

  • Sandbag

    A weighted bag placed on stands, cables, or temporary structures to reduce movement and tip risk.

  • Sash cord

    Braided cord commonly used for tying textiles, securing lightweight expendables, and other non-life-safety grip tasks.

  • Scoop light

    A lensless floodlight with a lamp in a broad ellipsoidal or paraboloidal reflector, producing a wide soft-edged field.

  • Scrim

    A partially transparent material used to reduce or reshape light while preserving its direction.

  • Scrim set

    A fitted group of wire screens that reduces a conventional fixture’s output without changing beam shape substantially.

  • SDI cable

    A coaxial cable assembly used to carry serial digital video over a specified distance and data rate.

  • Short end

    Unexposed film remaining from a previously opened roll and retained for later use.

  • Shotgun microphone

    A highly directional interference-tube microphone used to emphasize sound arriving along its axis.

  • Shoulder rig

    A camera support configured to distribute operating weight across the shoulder and hands.

  • Shutter angle

    A motion-picture exposure setting expressing exposure time as an angular fraction of each frame interval.

  • Slate

    A board or electronic device that identifies a shot and helps synchronize picture and sound.

  • Slider stand

    A low or wide stand designed to support the ends or center of a camera slider.

  • Snoot

    A tube or cone fitted to a luminaire to narrow spill and reduce off-axis light.

  • Socapex cable

    A multicore cable assembly commonly used to carry several lighting circuits between dimmers and fixtures.

  • Softbox

    A fabric modifier with diffusion material that enlarges an apparent light source and softens shadows.

  • Sound bag

    A wearable equipment bag organizing a field mixer, recorder, receivers, batteries, and cabling.

  • Sound cart

    A mobile workstation carrying production sound recorders, mixers, receivers, power, and monitoring.

  • Space light

    A cylindrical multi-lamp fixture designed to provide broad ambient illumination over a stage or location.

  • Speed rail

    Aluminum pipe in standard outside diameters used with purpose-built fittings for temporary camera and grip structures.

  • Split reel

    A two-part flanged reel that opens so core-wound film can be mounted for handling or projection preparation.

  • Stinger

    Set slang for a portable extension cord used to bring power to a temporary production position.

  • Suction-cup mount

    A vacuum attachment used to mount lightweight camera or rigging accessories to suitable smooth surfaces.

  • Super 16

    A 16 mm camera format that expands the image area toward one edge for a wider frame.

  • Super 8

    An 8 mm motion-picture format with smaller perforations and a larger image area than Regular 8.

  • Super clamp

    A compact jaw clamp that accepts pins or studs for mounting small fixtures and accessories.

  • Supercardioid microphone

    A directional microphone pattern narrower than cardioid with a small rear sensitivity lobe.

  • TA4F connector

    A four-contact miniature female connector used on many wireless microphone bodypack cables.

  • Take-up spool

    The reel or core that receives film after it passes through a camera or transport.

  • Teleconverter

    An optical adapter that increases a lens’s effective focal length while reducing transmitted light.

  • Three-axis gimbal

    A motorized camera support that stabilizes roll, tilt, and pan axes.

  • Tilt-shift lens

    A lens that shifts or tilts its optical axis to alter framing, perspective, or the plane of focus.

  • Timecode box

    A device that generates or distributes synchronized timecode to cameras and sound equipment.

  • Timecode slate

    An electronic slate displaying timecode while providing a visible and audible synchronization mark.

  • Tone generator

    A device or built-in function producing a known audio signal for alignment, identification, and troubleshooting.

  • TRS connector

    A tip-ring-sleeve phone connector used for balanced mono, unbalanced stereo, or control wiring.

  • Tungsten fixture

    A hot-filament fixture with a warm native color temperature and predictable dimming behavior.

  • Turtle base

    A removable C-stand base that lets the riser separate for transport or low mounting.

  • Ultrabounce

    A large reflective fabric used to redirect sunlight or fixture output into a broad source.

  • Underwater camera housing

    A pressure-rated enclosure that lets a camera and lens operate below water.

  • Vectorscope

    A scope that plots color direction and saturation to evaluate chroma balance and signal limits.

  • Wall spreader

    An adjustable beam system braced between structural surfaces to support approved lightweight production equipment.

  • Waveform monitor

    A video scope that graphs signal level against horizontal image position to assess exposure and legality.

  • Wind-up stand

    A geared crank stand that raises compatible fixtures or support bars under controlled mechanical advantage.

  • Wire scrim

    A metal mesh placed in a compatible fixture to reduce all or part of its light output.

  • Wireless follow focus

    A remote motor and controller system for repeatable lens-focus or iris adjustments.

  • Wireless microphone receiver

    A device that selects, demodulates, and outputs audio from a compatible wireless transmitter.

  • Wireless microphone transmitter

    A bodypack or plug-on device that modulates microphone audio onto an assigned radio-frequency carrier.